Common Diseases Linked to Rainy Season and Floods Highlighted by Health Experts

Bangkok:According to Thai News Agency, continuous heavy rainfall poses significant health risks, as standing water provides a breeding ground for mosquitoes and can lead to contamination of water and food with pathogens. This increases the risk of common rainy season diseases such as influenza, dengue fever, leptospirosis, diarrhea, and skin infections. Health experts emphasize the importance of recognizing early symptoms to prevent serious illness, especially among vulnerable groups like young children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing health conditions. Dr. Suwanich Tiemcharnchuchai, Director of Vimut Phaholyothin Hospital, highlighted the ongoing challenges of heavy rainfall and flooding in many areas. He urged the public to prioritize their health and safety, noting that diseases transmitted through contaminated water and food, as well as mosquito-borne infections, are of particular concern during this time. Influenza spreads more easily in crowded conditions during heavy rain. It is transmitted through droplets from coughing, sneezing, or contact with contaminated objects. Symptoms include high fever, headache, body aches, cough, sore throat, runny nose, and fatigue. Preventive measures include frequent handwashing, wearing masks, avoiding sharing personal items, and ensuring adequate rest. Dengue fever, transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes breeding in stagnant water, is also a significant concern. From early 2016 to July 22nd, there were over 16,000 reported cases and 26 deaths, predominantly affecting young people aged 10-19. Symptoms include sudden high fever, headache, eye pain, body aches, nausea, vomiting, and rash. Leptospirosis, also known as rat urine fever, is a risk for those exposed to floodwaters. It is caused by bacteria in animal urine that can enter the body through small cuts or mucous membranes. Preventive measures include avoiding contact with contaminated water and ensuring any wounds are properly covered. Diarrhea and food poisoning are risks due to waterborne pathogens contaminat ing food and water sources, especially where sanitation is compromised. Symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. Proper hydration and medical attention are advised if severe symptoms occur. Prolonged exposure to floodwater can lead to skin infections, as the skin's protective barrier weakens. This risk is heightened for those with existing wounds, as germs can more easily cause infections. For health concerns, Vimut Phaholyothin Hospital offers a range of services, including telemedicine consultations through their ViMUT Application. This allows patients to receive expert advice and continuous care without traveling.