Myths and Facts About Common Medications Addressed by Health Experts

Bangkok:A new initiative by the "Sure Before Sharing CHECK-LIST" program from MCOT (Thai News Agency) aims to clarify common misconceptions about medications frequently circulated on social media. This effort, conducted in collaboration with medical experts, addresses five prevalent drug-related issues.

According to Thai News Agency, one verified concern is the risk of antibiotic-induced megacolon. This condition, confirmed by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Pisont Jongtrakul from Chulalongkorn University, can occur when broad-spectrum antibiotics disrupt normal gut flora, potentially leading to severe colitis and life-threatening complications if untreated.

Another issue involves acne medications, specifically those in the vitamin A acid group like Isotretinoin. Asst. Prof. Dr. Supenya Warothai from Siriraj Hospital warns that while effective for acne, prolonged use can harm liver function. Users are advised to undergo regular liver function tests under medical supervision.

The use of diuretics for weight loss is also addressed. While they might cause temporary weight reduction by expelling water, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Pisont Jongtrakul highlights that improper use can result in severe dehydration and kidney damage. Patients prescribed diuretics should follow their doctor's guidance and not self-medicate.

On the topic of fat loss, claims of undisclosed side effects are debunked. Dr. Jongtrakul notes that while statins may cause mild muscle pain, these effects are manageable under medical advice. Concerns about cholesterol-lowering drugs causing Alzheimer's are exaggerated; any memory issues are typically reversible.

Lastly, the misconception that certain drugs, like isosorbide dinitrate, are life-saving is corrected by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Supoj Srimahachota and Dr. Jongtrakul. These medications alleviate chest pain but cannot resolve arterial blockages. Self-medicating without a diagnosis poses significant risks.

The program underscores the importance of consulting healthcare professionals before using or sharing medication-related information to prevent adverse outcomes such as liver or kidney damage.