Pathum thani: The National Science Museum (NSM) has announced that a team of researchers has discovered a new species of insect, the "Rama IX springtail," in the forest garden area of the Rama IX Museum.
According to Thai News Agency, the discovery was made by researchers from NSM, Thaksin University, and Prince of Songkla University. The "Rama IX springtail," scientifically named Alloscopus ramani sp. nov., is a member of the Heteromurinae group from the Orchesellidae family. It was named after its discovery location in the forest garden area of the Rama IX Building.
Mr. Suwarong Wongsiri, Acting Director of the National Science Museum (NSM), described the Rama IX springtail as having a slender body measuring 1.1-1.4 millimeters, with white and orange-brown stripes, and an eye stripe on its head. Although similar to a commonly distributed species, the Rama IX springtail features a distinctive arrangement of hairs on its body. Currently, it is found only in Pathum Thani Province, Thailand, thriving in humid environments. Globally, there are over 9,000 reported springtail species, with 17 species of the same genus reported worldwide and 7 in Thailand.
'Springtails, seemingly invisible to the naked eye, play a critical role in the ecosystem as decomposers and controllers of microorganisms and fungi,' Mr. Suwarong explained. These insects contribute to nutrient cycling and maintain ecological balance, acting as essential intermediaries in the food chain.
The discovery of the Rama IX springtail highlights the importance of appreciating nature and understanding the roles of small creatures in maintaining ecosystem health. This collaborative effort between academic institutions and museums aims to expand knowledge and preserve ecosystems for future generations.
The "Rama IX Springtail" is currently on display at the "Hidden Paradise" activity zone of the Rama IX Museum, NSM, located in Khlong Ha Subdistrict, Khlong Luang District, Pathum Thani Province. The exhibit is open to visitors from Tuesday to Friday, 9:30 AM to 3:00 PM, and on weekends and public holidays from 9:30 AM to 5:00 PM, while remaining closed on Mondays.