Bangkok: The Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced the return of 18 Cambodian soldiers to their homeland, marking the conclusion of a 72-hour ceasefire agreement between the two nations. This move is part of Thailand's ongoing efforts to foster trust and adhere to international humanitarian principles.
According to Thai News Agency, the repatriation took place at 10:00 AM as stipulated in Article 11 of the Joint Statement signed during the 3rd Special Session of the General Border Committee on December 27, 2025. This agreement, which aligns with the spirit of a Joint Declaration between Thailand and Cambodia signed in Kuala Lumpur on October 26, 2025, required the return of the soldiers following a continuous ceasefire.
The Thai authorities ensured that during their detention, the Cambodian soldiers were treated in accordance with international humanitarian law, including the provisions laid out in the 1949 Geneva Conventions. The International Red Cross Committee (ICRC) was granted access for periodic visits and facilitated communication between the soldiers and their families.
The process adhered to the Third Geneva Convention on the Treatment of Prisoners of War, with health checks conducted and rights under the Geneva Convention communicated to the soldiers. This ensured their repatriation was voluntary and dignified. Additionally, the ICRC and ASEAN observers were present to oversee the process, and families of the soldiers were informed in advance.
Thailand views the repatriation as a step towards strengthening bilateral trust with Cambodia and hopes for reciprocal actions to promote lasting peace. The commitment to the Geneva Conventions and international humanitarian principles remains a cornerstone of Thailand's approach to resolving conflicts and fostering regional stability.